Supermart giant Vishal Mega Mart has taken a significant step toward its public listing by filing updated draft papers with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) to raise ₹8,000 crore through an initial public offering (IPO). The proposed IPO will be structured entirely as an offer-for-sale (OFS) of shares by the promoter, Samayat Services LLP, with no new equity shares being issued, as outlined in the Updated Draft Red Herring Prospectus (UDRHP).
Offer Structure and Shareholding
Currently, Samayat Services LLP holds a substantial 96.55% stake in the Gurugram-based retail giant. Given that the IPO is solely an OFS, the company will not benefit from any funds raised, as the proceeds will be directed to the selling shareholder. This strategic decision highlights the focus on providing liquidity for existing stakeholders rather than raising capital for the company’s operational needs.
The updated draft filing follows the approval of Vishal Mega Mart’s confidential offer document by Sebi on September 25. The company had initially filed its offer document in July through a confidential pre-filing route, allowing it to seek preliminary feedback from the regulatory body before making its public offering.
Regulatory Process
The confidential filing process entails a detailed review by Sebi, where the regulatory body comments on the confidential Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP). After this review, the company is required to update the DRHP, known as UDRHP-I, to incorporate the regulator’s comments. This updated document is then made available for public comments. After considering the feedback, the final version of the DRHP (UDRHP-II) is submitted for approval. The recent filing marks the latest step in this regulatory journey.
Market Position and Growth Potential
Vishal Mega Mart has established itself as a one-stop shopping destination catering primarily to middle- and lower-middle-income consumers in India. The retailer offers a diverse product range, including both in-house and third-party brands, focusing on three main categories: apparel, general merchandise, and fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG).
As of June 30, 2024, Vishal Mega Mart operates 626 stores across India, complemented by a mobile app and website that cater to the growing trend of online shopping. This multi-channel approach positions the company well in the evolving retail landscape.
Industry Context and Projections
The Indian retail market has shown promising growth, with a report by Redseer estimating its value at ₹68-72 trillion in 2023. The market is projected to expand significantly, reaching ₹104-112 trillion by 2028, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9%. This growth is fueled by the increasing shift towards organized retail, driven by factors such as higher quality expectations, a wider assortment of products, better pricing—especially in the FMCG sector—urbanization, and significant opportunities for organized players to capture market share.
Lead Managers for the IPO
Vishal Mega Mart has enlisted several prominent financial institutions as book-running lead managers for the IPO. These include Kotak Mahindra Capital Company, ICICI Securities, Intensive Fiscal Services, Jefferies India, J.P. Morgan India, and Morgan Stanley India Company. Their involvement is expected to bring valuable expertise and support throughout the IPO process.
Integrum Energy Infrastructure IPO Filing
In a related development, renewable energy solutions provider Integrum Energy Infrastructure has also announced its intentions to raise funds through an IPO. The preliminary papers filed for this IPO include a fresh issue of up to 49,50,000 equity shares, along with an OFS component of up to 5,40,000 equity shares. This move reflects the growing interest in renewable energy investments as the market shifts towards sustainable solutions.
As Vishal Mega Mart moves closer to its IPO, the retail giant is poised to benefit from India’s burgeoning market potential. The strategic focus on organized retail, combined with its extensive product offerings and expanding store network, positions the company favorably for growth. As the IPO process unfolds, stakeholders will closely monitor how these developments shape the company’s future in the competitive retail landscape.