Economic turbulence hits UK finTech: Investment down 37%
Amid a challenging year marked by economic instability and geopolitical uncertainty, the UK FinTech sector has demonstrated resilience, retaining its position as the second-largest global hub for investment. However, funding in 2024 saw a sharp decline of 37%, with total investment dropping to $3.6 billion, according to Innovate Finance’s latest report.
Global slowdown, UK leads europe
Globally, FinTech investment fell by 20% to $43.5 billion, spread across 6,464 deals, reflecting a tougher environment for venture capital. The United States led the way with $22 billion in funding, followed by the UK, India ($2.2 billion), and Singapore ($1.4 billion).
Within Europe, the UK’s dominance remained unshaken, with its $3.6 billion figure outpacing the combined totals of France, Germany, and other key markets. France, which re-entered the global top 10, raised $1.1 billion, while Germany secured $0.9 billion. Meanwhile, Switzerland ($0.5 billion) and the Netherlands ($0.4 billion) also contributed, showcasing the continent’s innovation.
Resilience amid challenges
The UK’s performance was bolstered by significant deals, including $621 million for digital bank Monzo and $267 million for remittance platform Zepz. However, funding for female-led FinTechs took a significant hit, plummeting 78% to just $120 million across 71 deals. This highlights the pressing need for greater inclusivity in capital allocation within the sector.
Despite the downturn, there are early signs of recovery. The second half of 2024 saw a slight improvement in global FinTech investment compared to the first half, suggesting the potential for an upswing as 2025 begins. Broader venture capital markets also experienced modest growth, providing optimism for a renewed investment cycle.
A strong foundation
The UK’s continued appeal as a FinTech hub is underpinned by its robust ecosystem and progressive regulatory framework. Initiatives such as the Mansion House reforms, the National Payments Vision, and legislation around digital ID and Smart Data have bolstered the sector’s growth. However, Innovate Finance and industry leaders have emphasised the need for accelerated reforms to ensure the UK remains a global leader.
Tulip Siddiq, Economic Secretary to the Treasury, praised the sector’s achievements but warned against complacency:
“The UK maintained its position as the finTech capital of Europe in 2024, with around 3,000 firms supporting tens of thousands of skilled jobs across the country. But we cannot rest on our laurels.”
Looking ahead, the Financial Services Growth and Competitiveness Strategy is expected to introduce ambitious plans, including advancing Open Banking, creating a tech-enabled anti-fraud strategy, and positioning the UK as a leader in blockchain and digital assets.
Preparing for the next phase
Janine Hirt, CEO of Innovate Finance, underscored the importance of building on the sector’s achievements:
“The UK’s ability to attract $3.6 billion in FinTech investment during a year of economic turbulence reflects the strength and dynamism of our ecosystem. However, this is no time for complacency. To remain a global leader, we need to double down on innovation, market reforms, and progressive regulation.”
The next investment cycle will be critical for UK FinTech as global market conditions begin to stabilise. Early signs of recovery in the second half of 2024 provide some optimism, but staying ahead will require decisive action and continued investment in technology and talent.
Future outlook
While the UK’s position as Europe’s FinTech leader remains secure, challenges such as declining funding for female-led firms and increased competition from other markets must be addressed. Initiatives like Open Banking and digital asset development will be pivotal in defining the next chapter of the UK’s FinTech journey.
As global FinTech evolves, the UK must act decisively to strengthen its ecosystem and remain at the forefront of innovation. With market conditions showing signs of recovery, the stage is set for a pivotal year ahead, shaping the future of one of the country’s most dynamic sectors.