Yet another week at the Supreme Court of India comes to a close. Right on cue, Live Law brings to you its Supreme Court Weekly Digest, so our readers are current with the happenings in the country’s apex court. Through this weekly digest, one gets a sense of the changing vistas of law and the continued efforts of the court in shaping the nation’s jurisprudence, with a brief of all recent judgments, orders, and PILs filed within the last week.
It is only recently that the Supreme Court has reaffirmed this stand on the right to privacy as intrinsic to the Indian Constitution. The court picked up issues related to data protection and bound state surveillance to claim the inviolability of individual privacy.
A landmark judgment was pronounced in the field of environmental legislation and the enforcement of anti-pollution measures. This judgment emphasized that the implementation of environmental laws had become far from perfect and issued a number of directions to ensure better compliance and responsibility on the part of regulatory agencies and industrial units.
It has just handed down a judgment in one of the most high-profile criminal cases in recent years, pertaining to the admissibility of evidence and the fairness of procedure. Therefore, it can be said that this judgment will affect future criminal trials and the legal standard concerning the treatment of evidence and judicial procedures.
The top court has issued orders suspending some lower court decisions challenged on grounds of legal misinterpretation or procedural errors. These orders underscore the apex court’s role in reviewing and rectifying lower court decisions to bring them in line with established legal principles.
In one famous property dispute case, the Supreme Court has provided interim relief, which simply means that it is an interim measure to safeguard the rights of the parties concerned till the final decision is made. The status quo has to be maintained so that no possible injustice may take place during the process of litigation.
It issued directions to the state governments regarding public health management, more so in the context of health crises and implementing preventive measures against their outbreak. These orders reflect how proactive the court is toward the redressal of public health concerns and ensuring good governance.
A new PIL was filed pertaining to the urgent need for enhanced measures against air pollution. It has been petitioned that there are severe health impacts and a need for stricter enforcement of pollution control regulations. The Supreme Court has sought responses from concerned authorities and scheduled a hearing for the examination of the issues raised.
Yet another significant PIL was filed pertaining to the issues of educational inequality and access to quality education for marginalized communities. The writ petition prays for reforms in the areas of disparity and improving the quality of educational opportunities across different regions and socio-economic groups.
A PIL drawing attention to gender-based violence and demanding overall legal and policy initiatives to arrest the menace has reached the apex court. It has prayed in the petition for victim support services and stringent legislation to fight off violence and discrimination against women.
The digest this week points to the continued engagement of the Supreme Court with critical legal issues facing Indian society. The apex court has been leading from the front in matters ranging from upholding fundamental rights to redressing concerns relating to the environment and public health. Recent judgments and orders have brought out how serious the court is to justice and legal reform, even as the PILs filed reflect active public engagement seeking redressal on a variety of societal issues.
The Supreme Court Weekly Digest, as usual, tries to bring everything to the fore in its digest, thereby keeping legal professionals, scholars, and the general public abreast of the myriad important activities and decisions taken by the highest court in the country