Tariffs causing concern for businesses, but not consumers, says dimon
JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has warned that President Donald Trump’s tariff policies are creating significant uncertainty for businesses, potentially affecting their long-term investment decisions.
Speaking at a summit in Washington, DC, Dimon downplayed the impact on everyday consumers but acknowledged the negative effects on companies.
“I don’t think the average American consumer who wakes up in the morning and goes to work… changes what they’re going to do because they read about tariffs,” Dimon said in an interview with Semafor. “But I do think companies might. Uncertainty is not a good thing.”
His remarks follow a turbulent period for the stock markets, with the S&P 500 dropping over 7% in the past month, as investors react to shifting trade policies.
On Wednesday, President Trump announced a 25% tariff on all steel and aluminium imports, prompting swift retaliation from Canada and the European Union, who imposed counter-tariffs on US goods.
Dimon shifts tone on tariffs
Dimon’s latest comments mark a change in stance from his previous remarks. Just two months ago, he had defended Trump’s tariffs, reportedly saying, “Get over it.” However, with growing market uncertainty, his tone now appears more cautious.
The shift reflects broader concerns among business leaders about the impact of trade disputes on economic stability and corporate confidence.
BlackRock CEO: Companies are holding back investments
Larry Fink, CEO of BlackRock, also weighed in on the issue, highlighting how tariffs are forcing businesses to pause investment decisions.
“The collective impact in the short run is that people are pausing, they’re pulling back,” Fink told CNN. “Talking to CEOs throughout the economy, I hear that the economy is weakening as we speak.”
Despite these concerns, Fink suggested that Trump’s tariff strategy could have long-term benefits, arguing that a policy of “reciprocal tariffs” may ultimately lower trade barriers over time.
“When [Trump] talks about reciprocal tariffs, actually, that may bring down tariffs over the long run,” he said.
Trump’s tariff war and its impact
Trump’s latest trade measures are part of a broader tariff war that has significantly impacted global trade and business confidence.
During his presidency, Trump imposed tariffs on several major economies, including China, the European Union, Canada, and Mexico, claiming they were necessary to support US businesses and correct unfair trade practices.
His biggest trade battle was with China, where both countries engaged in a cycle of tit-for-tat tariffs. These measures made electronics, agricultural goods, and other essential products more expensive, disrupting supply chains and investment strategies for companies on both sides.
The US also imposed tariffs on steel and aluminium imports from Europe and Canada, prompting retaliatory taxes on American exports such as whiskey, jeans, and motorcycles.
In 2020, the US and China signed a ‘Phase One’ trade agreement, in which China agreed to increase its purchase of US goods. However, many tariffs remained in place, and their economic impact continues.
Even after Trump left office in 2021, some of his tariffs were maintained under the new administration, indicating that the trade disputes initiated during his presidency still have lasting consequences.
Uncertainty and higher costs for businesses
While Trump has defended his trade policies, arguing that they protect American industries, many businesses have reported rising costs and supply chain disruptions.
Economic experts suggest that tariffs have increased costs for US companies, forcing them to either absorb losses or pass on expenses to consumers.
In response to these challenges, some companies have shifted production away from China to other regions, including Southeast Asia and Mexico. However, the trade war has not fully resolved the structural issues in US-China trade relations.
Looking ahead: Will trade tensions ease?
With Donald Trump potentially eyeing another term in office, the future of US trade policy remains uncertain.
Business leaders, economists, and investors will be watching closely to see whether these tariffs remain in place or if future negotiations lead to a shift in policy.
For now, companies appear to be exercising caution, as tariff-related uncertainty continues to weigh on global financial markets and investment decisions.