Drugs. people trafficking. Terrorism. That £10 haircut might be too good to be true
It’s a familiar sight across London: rows of barber shops lining high streets, often empty of customers yet still managing to stay in business. Westminster, Kensington and Chelsea, and Camden boast some of the highest concentrations of these establishments in the capital. But as their numbers have soared in recent years, so too have suspicions about what might really be going on behind those frosted windows.
The rapid rise of barber shops in London
According to the Local Data Company, barber shops have become one of the fastest-growing sectors of the UK’s retail economy. The National Hair and Beauty Federation reported that 304 new barber shops opened in the first half of 2023 alone—nearly six times the number of new coffee shops in the same period.
Office for National Statistics data shows that the number of barber shops, hairdressers, and beauty salons in London has surged from 5,930 in 2015 to 8,915 in 2024. While this might suggest an increase in male grooming habits, some experts believe there is a more sinister explanation.
Suspicious growth and criminal links
“There aren’t enough haircuts for the number of barber shops in London,” former Metropolitan Police detective chief inspector Mike Neville told The London Standard. “You see places charging £10 to £15 for a cut, yet the owners are driving around in luxury cars. Something doesn’t add up.”
Neville is not alone in his concerns. Reform UK MP Richard Tice has publicly accused barber shops of being fronts for money laundering, likening them to American candy stores, which have also come under scrutiny for similar suspicions.
“The shops are always empty, yet they keep multiplying,” Neville added. “Everybody knows something dodgy is going on.”
A growing concern for law enforcement
The National Crime Agency (NCA) has noted an increase in intelligence linking barber shops to criminal activity, including money laundering, drug trafficking, and even people smuggling. In recent months, law enforcement officials have raided multiple barber shops across the country, seizing tens of thousands of pounds in cash and making several arrests.
In one operation in the North East, tax inspectors counted the number of chairs in a salon and monitored the number of customers to determine whether the business’s reported earnings were legitimate. Their findings raised more questions than answers.
Earlier this month, the NCA also warned that more than £100 billion is laundered through the UK each year, with cash-intensive businesses like barber shops playing a significant role.
High-profile cases exposing the dark side
Over the past few years, several major criminal operations have been linked to London’s barber shops.
- Terrorism Funding: Hammersmith barber Tarek Namouz was sentenced to 12 years in prison for funnelling £11,000 to terrorist groups in Syria in 2022.
- People Smuggling: A Colindale barber shop was the base of a people-smuggling operation, with owner Gul Wali Jabarkhel offering lorry drivers large sums to smuggle migrants into the UK. He was jailed for 10 years.
- Drug Trafficking: The “Eddie Line,” a cocaine distribution network run by two Albanian brothers, used a Lewisham barber shop as a front to distribute drugs across London and the Midlands. The brothers and their associates were sentenced to a total of 15 years in prison.
Modern slavery and exploitation
It’s not just money laundering and drug trafficking that concern authorities. Charities such as Unseen warn that many barber shops exploit workers, with some individuals forced to work long hours for minimal pay.
“When businesses operate solely in cash, it makes it easier to hide illegal employment practices,” says Justine Carter, director of Unseen. “We’ve seen cases where workers are trapped in exploitative conditions.”
Between April and June last year, at least 14 barber shops were fined for employing illegal workers. Some of the most notable cases include:
- Mr Leo Barber Shop (Camden High Street) – fined £20,000
- MK Barbers (Dalston, Kingsland Road) – fined £10,000
- Other cases in Walthamstow, Islington, Hayes, and Bromley
Even luxury hair salons have been caught out. Celebrity stylist Daniel Galvin Jr, whose clients include Princess Beatrice and Amanda Holden, was fined £15,000 for employing an illegal worker at his Belgravia store.
Impact on legitimate barbers
Not all barbers are involved in criminal activity, but the growing number of dodgy establishments has cast a shadow over the industry. Many legitimate barbers are frustrated by the negative image being painted of their trade.
“These people ruin the reputation of barbering,” says Salih Kara, a barber in Shoreditch for 15 years. “We cut hair. We don’t launder money or sell drugs.”
Richard Marshall, owner of Pall Mall Barbers, echoes the sentiment. “Historically, barbers are some of the happiest professionals in Britain. But the industry is being tarnished by criminals exploiting it for their own gain.”
Spotting the red flags
How can you tell if a barber shop is legitimate? Industry experts and law enforcement officers have identified several warning signs:
- Cash-only payments – No card machine, or requests for bank transfers.
- Minimal customer traffic – Shops with few, if any, visible customers.
- Luxurious lifestyle – Owners driving expensive cars despite low haircut prices.
- Frequent new openings – Multiple shops appearing in the same area within a short period.
- Unlicensed staff – No visible certificates or professional training evidence.
Detective Superintendent Charlotte Tucker of Wiltshire Police warns: “If a haircut is suspiciously cheap, there’s a chance the shop is being used for something other than cutting hair.”
Conclusion
The explosion of barber shops across London raises serious concerns about their role in organised crime. While many are legitimate businesses serving their communities, others have become fronts for illicit activities, from money laundering to people trafficking.
With law enforcement stepping up investigations, it remains to be seen how deep the issue runs. But one thing is clear: the next time you walk past an empty barber shop with a brand-new storefront and a £10 haircut sign, you might wonder—what else is happening behind those doors?