Early Thursday morning, Israeli airstrikes hit central Beirut, killing at least six people, in response to the deadliest clash its forces had faced with Hezbollah in over a year. This strike marked a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Iran-backed Hezbollah, as tensions continue to simmer in the region.
Israel described the airstrike as a precise operation targeting a building in the central district of Bachoura, close to Lebanon’s parliament, marking the nearest Israeli strike to the heart of the Lebanese capital in years. The attack, heard across Beirut, left the city rattled. Reuters reporters witnessed the powerful blast, and local security officials confirmed that the strike had targeted a multi-story building, causing substantial damage. Photographs circulated on social media showed a heavily damaged structure, with the first floor engulfed in flames.
Rising Death Toll in Beirut
Lebanese health officials confirmed that six people were killed in the attack, with seven others wounded. Rescue operations are ongoing as authorities assess the full extent of the damage. This strike follows a series of Israeli air raids on the southern suburbs of Beirut, a Hezbollah stronghold. Over a dozen airstrikes had already hit the Dahiyeh area on Wednesday, where Hezbollah’s leader, Hassan Nasrallah, was killed the previous week in a targeted attack. The bombardment of this area, coupled with Thursday’s strike on central Beirut, has intensified concerns of a broader escalation in the already fragile region.
In response to the ongoing conflict, the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) urged residents of Lebanese border villages who had already evacuated to remain away from their homes, signaling that the military operations would continue. “IDF raids are ongoing,” stated IDF spokesperson Avichay Adraee on the platform X (formerly Twitter).
Escalating Conflict on Multiple Fronts
The clashes between Israel and Hezbollah are only part of the broader regional conflict. On Wednesday, Iran-backed Houthi militants from Yemen claimed responsibility for launching drone strikes on Tel Aviv, Israel’s financial capital. According to the Houthis’ military spokesperson, Yahya Saree, the operation was successful, with drones penetrating Israeli airspace undetected. This marks the latest involvement of the Houthis in the escalating conflict between Israel and Iranian-backed forces.
The airstrikes on Beirut followed a deadly day for Israel’s military, as eight Israeli soldiers were killed during ground combat in southern Lebanon on Wednesday. This marked the most significant loss for Israel in its ongoing confrontation with Hezbollah since the latest round of hostilities began. Israeli military forces, including infantry and armored units, were engaged in intense fighting near the Lebanese border town of Maroun El Ras. Hezbollah claimed responsibility for destroying three Israeli Merkava tanks in these clashes.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed the nation after the clashes, offering condolences to the soldiers’ families and framing the conflict as a fight against what he termed Iran’s “Axis of Evil.” He vowed that Israel would persevere in the face of mounting threats, stating, “We are at the height of a difficult war, but with God’s help, we will win.”
International Diplomatic Responses
Amid growing fears of a wider regional conflict, global leaders have urged for de-escalation. The Group of Seven (G7) nations, along with China, called for diplomacy as the only viable path forward. During a joint meeting on Wednesday, G7 leaders expressed deep concern over the escalating violence and reiterated that a diplomatic resolution would be in the best interest of all parties involved. U.S. President Joe Biden, while pledging continued support for Israel, urged for “proportional” responses and discouraged any unilateral Israeli strike on Iran’s nuclear facilities. The U.S. has also signaled readiness to implement further sanctions against Iran should the situation deteriorate further.
China echoed similar sentiments, calling for immediate de-escalation through the United Nations Security Council. “Urgent actions must be taken to stabilize the situation in the Middle East,” said Fu Cong, China’s permanent representative to the U.N.
Lebanon in Crisis
The ongoing Israeli air raids have caused widespread devastation across southern Lebanon and now in parts of Beirut. In the past 24 hours alone, at least 46 people have been killed in southern and central Lebanon, according to Lebanon’s health ministry. The near-constant bombardments have forced over 1.2 million Lebanese to flee their homes, contributing to an already dire humanitarian crisis in the country. Displaced families are seeking refuge wherever possible, with churches, schools, and public buildings serving as temporary shelters.
In the aftermath of the strikes, Lebanon’s caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati has called for international assistance to cope with the mounting humanitarian disaster. Meanwhile, Hezbollah’s media chief, Mohammad Afif, vowed that the group’s fighters would continue to resist the Israeli offensive, stating that the recent clashes were just the beginning.
Future Prospects
As Israeli ground forces push further into Lebanon, the possibility of a broader war looms larger. Israel has introduced additional infantry and armored brigades, including elite units, into its operations. While Israel’s military insists that its current objective is to neutralize Hezbollah’s tunnel networks along the border, the scale and intensity of the ongoing operations suggest that a wider conflict could be inevitable.
In just under a year of fighting, over 1,900 Lebanese have lost their lives, with the vast majority of deaths occurring in the last two weeks. The spiraling violence, coupled with the broader geopolitical tensions involving Iran, Yemen, and the United States, underscores the fragility of peace in the Middle East as the world watches anxiously for what may come next.