In a dramatic escalation of hostilities, Israeli airstrikes have killed at least 19 people in the Gaza Strip and targeted strategic chemical weapons sites in Syria. The overnight strike on a home in Beit Lahiya in northern Gaza reportedly hit a shelter housing displaced families, according to officials at the Kamal Adwan Hospital. Among the dead were eight members of a single family, including four children.
This incident is part of Israel’s ongoing campaign against Hamas militants, launched after the devastating October 7, 2023, attack on Israeli soil. Hamas-led forces killed 1,200 civilians, abducted around 250 people, and continue to hold hostages within Gaza. The conflict has resulted in staggering casualties; over 44,000 Palestinians have been killed, with women and children comprising more than half of the fatalities, according to local health authorities. Israel claims to have neutralised over 17,000 militants, though it has not provided evidence to substantiate these figures.
Chemical weapons strikes in Syria
Israel has also conducted precision airstrikes in Syria, targeting chemical weapons sites and long-range missile facilities. Foreign Minister Gideon Saar stated that the operations were aimed at preventing these dangerous weapons from falling into the hands of extremists. “The only interest we have is the security of Israel and its citizens,” he emphasised.
These strikes are part of a broader Israeli strategy to counter threats from various factions in the region, including Iran-backed groups in Syria and Yemen.
Drone attack in central Israel
Meanwhile, a drone originating from Yemen struck a high-rise apartment building in central Israel. Video footage showed smoke billowing from the site, though no injuries were reported. Iranian-backed militants in Yemen have increasingly targeted Israel with drones, often evading its sophisticated aerial defence systems.
Developments in Syria
In northern Syria, Turkish-backed forces have taken control of the city of Manbij following an offensive against the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). The Syrian National Army, supported by Turkey, expelled SDF fighters from the city days after seizing Tal Rifaat. Turkey views the SDF, which is primarily composed of Kurdish militias, as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), a group it considers a terrorist organisation.
Adding to the tumult, a top aide to Maher Assad, brother of Syria’s ousted president Bashar Assad, was found dead under suspicious circumstances. Maj Gen Ali Mahmoud, a prominent figure in the Syrian military, was discovered in his office with apparent signs of violence.
Turkey’s stance on Syrian stability
In Ankara, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan expressed hope for an inclusive government in Syria that could bring stability to the volatile region. Addressing Turkish ambassadors, he urged international actors, including the United Nations, to support a peaceful political transition. Fidan reiterated Turkey’s commitment to Syria’s territorial integrity while emphasising the need to prevent extremist groups from exploiting the situation.
Escalating tensions
The escalating conflict underscores the complexity of security challenges in the region. Israel’s operations in Gaza and Syria aim to neutralise immediate threats, but they also risk broadening the scope of regional instability. As international actors navigate this fraught landscape, calls for humanitarian aid and conflict resolution grow louder.
The situation remains precarious, with no immediate resolution in sight. International observers continue to monitor developments closely, urging restraint and dialogue to prevent further escalation.