People suspected of involvement in people-smuggling could soon face stringent restrictions on their activities under draft legislation announced by the Government. The proposed measures aim to strengthen court orders and give law enforcement agencies enhanced tools to combat organised immigration crime.
Strengthening court orders
The new legislation, part of the upcoming Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Bill, will introduce “interim” Serious Crime Prevention Orders (SCPOs). These orders are designed to impose immediate restrictions on the activities of suspects while a full order is considered by the courts. Law enforcement agencies such as the police and the National Crime Agency will be able to apply directly to the High Court for these interim measures, bypassing the need to involve the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS).
Under the proposed changes, suspects could face bans on:
- Travelling within or outside the UK.
- Using mobile phones, laptops, or accessing social media networks.
- Associating with specific individuals.
- Accessing financial resources.
Breaching an interim SCPO would carry severe penalties, with offenders facing up to five years in prison.
A targeted crackdown on smugglers
The Home Office has acknowledged that current SCPOs are not being used to their full potential. The proposed interim orders aim to provide a faster and more effective response to suspects, targeting their operations before a full court decision is reached.
Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said, “Dangerous criminal people-smugglers are profiting from undermining our border security and putting lives at risk. They cannot be allowed to get away with it.”
She highlighted the importance of international cooperation in tackling these networks, noting that recent months have seen significant arrests and actions against smuggling gangs.
“We will give law enforcement stronger powers to pursue and stop more of these vile gang networks. Border security is one of the foundations of this Government’s Plan for Change, and we will do everything in our power to deliver safer streets and stronger borders for working people.”
Rising numbers of channel crossings
The announcement comes amid increasing pressure on the Government to address the surge in small boat crossings. Figures from 2024 show a 25% rise in the number of migrants arriving in the UK via the English Channel compared to the previous year. Home Office data indicates that 36,816 individuals made the journey last year, drawing criticism from opposition parties.
The Labour Government, led by Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer since July 2024, has faced accusations of losing control of the UK’s borders. However, Home Office sources have attributed the rise in crossings to favourable weather conditions, noting an increase in so-called “red days”—periods when low wind and calm seas make crossings more feasible. In the latter half of 2024, there were 88 red days compared to 50 during the same period in 2023.
Broader implications
The introduction of these measures underscores the Government’s commitment to strengthening border security and combating organised crime. The Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Bill is expected to include additional reforms aimed at addressing illegal immigration and improving the asylum system.
However, the legislation has already sparked debate, with some critics questioning its focus on enforcement over addressing root causes, such as the global refugee crisis and lack of safe migration routes. Others have raised concerns about potential civil liberties implications, particularly regarding the use of interim orders without a full trial process.
Moving forward
The draft legislation is set to be introduced in Parliament within weeks, marking a key step in the Government’s strategy to regain control over the UK’s borders. As public and political scrutiny intensifies, the effectiveness of these measures in curbing people-smuggling operations and reducing the flow of illegal migration will likely become a central issue in the coming months.
The Government has emphasised its commitment to tackling these challenges, with Home Secretary Cooper stating, “We are determined to protect lives, secure our borders, and take the strongest possible action against the criminals exploiting vulnerable people.”