Apple is on the verge of a historic $4 trillion market valuation, fuelled by investor optimism surrounding the company’s progress in artificial intelligence (AI) enhancements and efforts to reinvigorate its flagging iPhone sales. With a share price surge of nearly 16% since early November, adding approximately $500 billion to its market cap, Apple has pulled ahead of competitors Nvidia and Microsoft in the race to reach this monumental milestone.
Currently valued at approximately $3.85 trillion, Apple’s market value is greater than the combined total of Germany and Switzerland’s main stock exchanges. This significant rise in Apple’s stock price is largely attributed to the growing enthusiasm among investors for AI technology, particularly the potential for AI to drive a supercycle of iPhone upgrades, according to Tom Forte, an analyst at Maxim Group. He explained that the increase reflects investor expectations that Apple’s AI advancements will translate into a revival of iPhone demand.
Apple’s progress in AI has been somewhat slower compared to other tech giants like Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, and Meta Platforms, which have been quick to capitalise on the emerging field. While shares of Nvidia, the biggest AI beneficiary, have surged more than 800% in the last two years, Apple’s stock has more than doubled during the same period. Despite this, Apple has begun to catch up by integrating OpenAI’s ChatGPT technology into its devices and announcing plans to incorporate generative AI across its app suite starting in June.
Looking ahead, Apple has forecast modest revenue growth of “low- to mid-single digits” for its fiscal first quarter, which raised some concerns about the momentum for the iPhone 16 series during the crucial holiday shopping season. However, analysts believe that iPhone sales are poised to rebound in 2025, with many attributing current sluggish demand to the limited availability of Apple Intelligence features and the geographic constraints of the technology.
Morgan Stanley analyst Erik Woodring reiterated that Apple remains the brokerage’s “top pick” for 2025, noting that the expansion of AI capabilities and broader geographical availability will drive future demand for iPhones. The recent surge in shares has seen Apple’s price-to-earnings ratio reach a near three-year high of 33.5, compared to 31.3 for Microsoft and 31.7 for Nvidia, according to data from LSEG.
Despite the strong momentum, Apple’s stock has faced challenges this year. Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway, which has long held Apple as its top stock, sold shares amid a broader retreat from equities due to concerns over stretched valuations. Eric Clark, portfolio manager of the Rational Dynamic Brands Fund, which still holds Apple shares, cautioned that while Apple’s stock appears expensive today, it may not seem as costly in the future.
Additionally, Apple faces potential risks in the form of retaliatory tariffs, particularly if U.S. President-elect Donald Trump follows through on his promise to impose tariffs of at least 10% on goods from China. While some analysts, including Morgan Stanley’s Woodring, expect Apple to receive exemptions on products like the iPhone, Mac, and iPad—similar to the first round of tariffs in 2018—the company may still face challenges if such measures come into effect.
The tech sector, however, continues to attract investor interest due to its earnings growth, with technology stocks, including Apple, increasingly viewed as a “defensive” sector. Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist at CFRA Research, explained that while a Federal Reserve decision to slow the pace of rate cuts next year could affect other sectors like consumer discretionary and financials, technology is likely to remain relatively insulated.
As Apple nears the $4 trillion mark, it stands as a testament to the company’s enduring dominance and innovation within the tech industry. The progress made in AI integration and the anticipation of a future iPhone supercycle only serve to strengthen its position as a market leader. Adam Sarhan, CEO of 50 Park Investments, summed up Apple’s journey, stating, “This milestone reinforces Apple’s position as a market leader and innovator,” signalling that the company’s influence on the global technology landscape remains as strong as ever.