A former US telecommunications employee has been sentenced to 15 years in prison for leaking sensitive information about Chinese dissidents and members of the Falun Gong religious movement to the Chinese government. Ping Li, aged 59, from Florida, admitted to acting as an unregistered agent of China, providing critical corporate and personal details to Beijing’s Ministry of State Security (MSS). The sentencing occurred on Monday, following a plea agreement in which Li acknowledged his involvement in the espionage activities.
Li, who immigrated to the United States from China, worked for various major US telecom and information technology firms. During his tenure, he provided information to the MSS starting as early as 2012. Among the information he disclosed were details about Chinese dissidents, pro-democracy activists, Falun Gong members, and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) operating in the United States. According to Voice of America, the sensitive data provided by Li also included personal information about a Falun Gong member residing in Florida.
The Falun Gong movement, which advocates spiritual and meditative practices, has been banned in China since 1999. It was labelled an “evil cult” by the Chinese government after a large-scale peaceful protest in Beijing, where over 10,000 Falun Gong practitioners gathered outside a government building to demand religious freedom. Since then, the movement has faced severe persecution within China, with adherents often subjected to arbitrary detention, torture, and forced labour. The persecution of Falun Gong practitioners has become a focal point of Chinese repression efforts, both domestically and internationally.
Li’s actions reveal a broader pattern of China’s efforts to target and suppress dissidents abroad, particularly those linked to Falun Gong. The US Justice Department stated that Li’s actions were in direct response to directives from Chinese MSS officers. The information Li gathered and passed on to the Chinese government included not only sensitive corporate data but also intelligence on individuals and groups that Beijing considered threats to its authority.
In a separate case, a 71-year-old Chinese man, John Chen, who lived in Los Angeles, was sentenced to 20 months in prison the previous week for his role in a plot targeting Falun Gong practitioners in the US. Like Li, Chen was convicted of acting as an unregistered agent of the Chinese government. He had allegedly assisted in efforts to monitor and intimidate Falun Gong members in the US, further highlighting China’s increasing use of human intelligence agents and covert operations to target and suppress critics abroad.
The convictions of both Ping Li and John Chen come amid heightened concerns about Chinese espionage activities on US soil. These cases reflect a broader trend of Chinese nationals and immigrants being used as intermediaries in espionage campaigns aimed at undermining foreign governments and silencing dissident voices, particularly those critical of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
Experts have raised alarms over the growing sophistication of China’s espionage network and its far-reaching efforts to exert influence and control outside its borders. Li’s actions are part of a larger strategy to track, infiltrate, and neutralise opposition, particularly targeting groups such as Falun Gong, which Beijing considers a serious threat to its political stability. The Chinese government’s approach to overseas intelligence gathering has become increasingly bold and expansive, with a focus not only on state secrets but also on silencing political dissidents and suppressing ideological challenges to CCP rule.
The US government has expressed its concern over the rising tide of Chinese espionage activities and the increasing vulnerability of US-based Chinese dissidents. Lawmakers have called for stronger countermeasures to protect American citizens and foreign nationals who are critical of the Chinese government from covert surveillance and intimidation. Meanwhile, rights groups have condemned China’s efforts to suppress political opposition worldwide, describing them as a violation of human rights and international law.
The sentencing of Ping Li serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing risks posed by foreign influence operations in the United States. As China’s global ambitions continue to expand, it is likely that similar cases will emerge, underscoring the need for continued vigilance in safeguarding the rights of those who oppose the Chinese regime, both within the US and abroad.