Russia’s intensifying attacks on Ukrainian Black Sea ports are severely disrupting the flow of vital aid, delaying essential food shipments destined for Palestinians and other vulnerable populations in the Global South, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer warned on Tuesday. In a strong statement, Starmer condemned the strikes, accusing Russian President Vladimir Putin of endangering global food security to pressure Ukraine into submission.
“Russia’s indiscriminate strikes on ports in the Black Sea underscore that President Putin is willing to gamble on global food security in his attempts to force Ukraine into submission,” Starmer said through a statement issued by his press office.
Escalating Black Sea Attacks
The United Nations recently reported that since September 1, Russian attacks on Ukraine’s Black Sea ports have caused substantial damage to six civilian vessels and key grain export infrastructure. The increased frequency and intensity of these strikes have become a growing concern for international organizations and governments. The UN described the situation as “distressing,” with food security for millions at risk.
British Defence Intelligence also reported that at least four merchant vessels were hit by Russian munitions in the Black Sea between October 5 and October 14. These strikes, according to Starmer, are deliberately targeting Ukraine’s grain supply chain, a lifeline not only for Ukraine’s war-torn economy but also for countries reliant on Ukrainian exports.
“Putin is harming millions of vulnerable people across Africa, Asia, and the Middle East to try and gain the upper hand in his barbaric war,” Starmer said. His comments reflect growing frustration in the international community over Russia’s weaponization of food supplies during the ongoing conflict.
Delayed Aid to Palestine and Other Regions
Among the disrupted shipments was a vessel carrying vegetable oil destined for the World Food Programme (WFP) in Palestine. This shipment, meant to alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Palestinian territories, has been delayed as a result of the ongoing attacks. Additionally, grain shipments intended for Egypt and other WFP-bound supplies for southern Africa have been hindered, exacerbating food shortages in regions already grappling with economic and social challenges.
Ukraine has long been a major player in global food markets, particularly as a leading exporter of wheat and corn. Before Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022, Ukraine exported around six million tons of grain per month through its Black Sea ports, which are now frequently targeted by Russian forces. Despite the war, these exports remain critical for Ukraine’s economy, and the country continues to play a significant role in feeding populations in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia.
Impact of Russia’s Withdrawal from Grain Deal
Russia’s strikes come after the collapse of the U.N.-backed Black Sea Grain Initiative, which had been brokered to ensure safe passage for grain shipments from Ukrainian ports. The agreement, involving both Ukraine and Russia, was vital for maintaining global food supplies during the war, particularly for regions heavily reliant on Ukrainian agricultural exports. However, following Russia’s withdrawal from the deal last year, Ukraine has been forced to establish its own shipping corridor to continue grain exports.
This new shipping route has been fraught with danger, with Russian attacks complicating efforts to maintain a steady flow of exports. The recent escalation of strikes further threatens this fragile corridor and risks plunging millions of people across the world into deeper food insecurity.
Global Repercussions
The Black Sea has become a critical battleground in the war, with wider repercussions for food security globally. By targeting Ukraine’s agricultural infrastructure and ports, Russia is intensifying an already dire situation, and many countries in the Global South are particularly vulnerable to supply disruptions.
The U.N. and various humanitarian organizations have voiced their concerns over the worsening food crisis. The World Food Programme, which relies heavily on Ukrainian grain to feed populations in conflict zones and impoverished regions, faces immense logistical challenges due to these Russian attacks.
Starmer’s statement highlights the UK’s concern over the long-term consequences of these strikes, not only for Ukraine but for global food supply chains. His condemnation reflects the broader international consensus that Putin’s actions are exacerbating the global hunger crisis, affecting millions of people in some of the world’s most vulnerable regions.
In a final remark, Starmer reaffirmed the UK’s commitment to supporting Ukraine’s sovereignty and its efforts to protect its crucial grain exports. As the war rages on, Ukraine’s ability to maintain its agricultural exports could have far-reaching implications for food security, particularly for countries dependent on humanitarian aid.